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Backyard chickens · getting started

From Chicks to First Eggs

The first bag feeds a growing bird. The layer bag supports a hen making eggs. Here’s how to connect the two without rushing the change.

For backyard chickens raised for eggs. Other poultry species and meat birds need their own feeding plans.

Updated 3 min read

Grow first. Lay later.
  1. 01HatchFeed for chicks
  2. 02GrowFollow the bag’s stage
  3. 03LayMeet eggshell calcium needs

The feed changes with the bird. The current tag sets the timing.

In this guide
  1. Feed for growing chicks
  2. One Show Flock path
  3. Match calcium to the flock
  4. Keep the daily routine simple
  5. Sources

Feed for growth before you feed for eggs

Bringing chicks home? Start with Baby Chick Care & Nutrition for brooder setup, warmth, water, and daily checks.

Chicks need a balanced diet for their age and purpose. Choose a complete feed whose directions include young chickens. A layer ration has a different job: supplying the calcium needed for eggshells. Its higher calcium level is unsuitable for chicks. [1]

Protein is one part of the choice. The feed also needs to supply energy, amino acids, vitamins, and minerals in balance. Keep the complete ration as the main meal, rather than trying to make a chick diet from scratch grains or scraps. [3]

One Show Flock path from hatch to lay

These are product examples, not a universal age calendar. Read the current bag’s directions for the feed you buy.

  1. Start: Show Flock Starter

    Show Flock Starter has directions for chicks from hatch, followed by Show Flock Developer. Use its stage and transition instructions. [4]

  2. Grow: Show Flock Developer

    Show Flock Developer supports the growing stage. Its own feeding directions also allow chickens to receive it from hatch to laying age, so a separate starter bag is not the only route. [5]

  3. Lay: Show Flock Layer 22

    At the laying stage, Show Flock Layer 22 is a layer-feed option. Match the change to laying status and the current bag’s instructions, rather than a birthday alone. [1, 6]

Match calcium to who shares the feeder

An adult hen-only flock in lay can use an appropriate layer ration. Laying hens need calcium for shell production; growing birds have different requirements. [1]

If roosters or growing pullets share the feeder, follow the mixed-flock approach in our moulting guide: an age-appropriate, lower-calcium complete feed with oyster shell offered separately for laying hens. Show Flock Developer’s directions permit use for laying poultry with supplemental calcium. Check shell quality and ask for a tailored plan if the arrangement is not working. [5, 7]

Keep the daily routine simple

  • Keep feed and fresh water available. Check both every day.
  • Protect the main ration. Scratch and treats can dilute a complete feed when they replace too much of it.
  • Store feed dry. Keep it clean, protected from rodents, and away from moisture.

Daily feeding and storage guidance: [2]

Follow the bag’s instructions when changing products. Developer specifies a gradual change over seven days. [5] Read How to Read Your Feed Tag if the guarantees or directions are unfamiliar.

For feed selection, ask our nutritionist. A bird that appears ill needs a veterinarian’s attention.

Sources

The sources explain age-specific nutrition and everyday feeding. Tucker product examples follow published directions; the current bag tag is your product reference.

  1. Home Layer Flock Management Suggestions ↩

    Alabama Cooperative Extension

    Young birds, laying diets, and calcium. Accessed October 8, 2026.

  2. Feeding the Flock ↩

    University of Maryland Extension · updated 2022

    Feed and water access, treat dilution, and dry storage. Accessed October 8, 2026.

  3. Feeding your Flock ↩

    UC Davis · UC Cooperative Extension

    Balanced rations for age and laying status. Accessed October 8, 2026.

  4. Show Flock Starter: analysis and feeding directions ↩

    Tucker Milling · published catalog

  5. Show Flock Developer: analysis and feeding directions ↩

    Tucker Milling · published catalog

  6. Show Flock Layer 22: analysis and feeding directions ↩

    Tucker Milling · published catalog

  7. Mixed-flock feeding approach ↩

    Tucker Milling · Backyard Flock Moulting Guide

    Retains the existing lower-calcium feed and separate laying-hen calcium approach.

Illustration: original artwork generated for Tucker Milling with AI assistance. It depicts a chick, a growing pullet, and an adult hen.

The Show Flock examples

Starter, Developer, and Layer 22 illustrate one feeding path. Developer’s hatch-to-lay directions offer another option.

FeedLineProteinBag sizeURL
Show Flock StarterShow Flock21%50 lb bagtuckermilling.com/products/show-flock-starter
Show Flock DeveloperShow Flock20%50 lb bagtuckermilling.com/products/show-flock-developer
Show Flock Layer 22Show Flock22%50 lb bagtuckermilling.com/products/show-flock-layer-22
Flock feed Show Flock Starter A premium 21% crumble to support growth of mixed flocks.
Protein
21%
Fat
4.0%
Fiber
4.0%
Flock feed Show Flock Developer A premium 20% pellet for growing poultry.
Protein
20%
Fat
4.0%
Fiber
4.0%
Flock feed Show Flock Layer 22 A premium 22% mini pellet for mixed flocks.
Protein
22%
Fat
3.0%
Fiber
4.0%

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